Otsu, Japan

At a Glance

  • Population: ~343,991
  • Language: Japanese (Kansai-Ben dialect)
  • Known For: Lake Biwa, Mt. Hiei, Ishiyamadera Temple
  • Sister City Since: 1968

About Otsu, Japan

Otsu is the capital city of Shiga Prefecture, located on the southwestern shores of Lake Biwa, Japan’s largest freshwater lake. Steeped in history and culture, Otsu has served as a hub of commerce, spirituality, and regional craftsmanship for centuries. The city is known for its historic shrines and temples, many of which are surrounded by the natural beauty of Lake Biwa and Mt. Hei, where the head temple of Japanese Buddhism resides. Seasonal festivals and local crafts continue to enrich the cultural fabric of Otsu, making it a place where tradition and nature harmonize beautifully. 

Founded as the capital city in the 7th century, Otsu played a key role during the Heian period as the largest port for shipping goods to and from the capital city of Kyoto. This long-standing connection with Kyoto shaped much of Otsu’s identity, from its infrastructure to its local culture. 

Our Connection

Lansing’s relationship with Otsu began in 1968, making it one of Lansing’s longest-standing Sister City partnerships. This enduring connection has been marked by a series of cultural exchanges, including the Goodwill Mission, where Lansing residents visit Otsu in odd years and Otsu residents travel to Lansing in even years. The ongoing exchanges have deepened mutual understanding and fostered lasting friendships between the two communities. 

Additionally, Lansing and Otsu have collaborated on an educational front, notably with a middle school exchange program, which brings young people from both cities to learn about each other’s cultures. An earlier education exchange in 1987 brought teachers from Lansing to Otsu to share knowledge and educational strategies. 

Local cultural highlights in Otsu include the old Tokaido Road, which remains a center for traditional craft and art, and the region’s specialities, such as Omi beef, sake brewed with the fresh waters of Lake Biwa, and Lake Biwa Pearls, crafted into fine jewelry. These elements of Otsu’s local culture continue to play an important role in the ongoing exchanges between Lansing and Otsu. 

Contact

Chair: Denise Bowman

Co-Chair: Christine Mott